Area of a circle

Read a radius and print the area of the circle, math.pi * r * r, with two decimal places.

What to build

A program that uses a value from the math module.

Requirements

  • Read the radius.
  • Print the area with two decimal places, using math.pi.

Input

One number r (a whole number or decimal) from 0 to 1000.

Output

The area with two decimal places.

Constraints

The radius is from 0 to 1000.

Example

Input:

3

Output:

28.27

Why it works

math.pi is far more accurate than typing 3.14, and the format code decides only how much of it is shown.

Examples

Example 1 · Input
3
Expected output
28.27
Example 2 · Input
1
Expected output
3.14

Prompts inside input() are ignored when checking, so input("n: ") is fine.

Hints

Hint 1

math.pi is about 3.14159.

Hint 2

f"{value:.2f}" shows two decimal places.

Solution

Show one correct solution (try it yourself first)
import math

r = float(input())
print(f"{math.pi * r * r:.2f}")

Lesson: Using modules →